TT690 合金の SCC 進展速度に及ぼす温度の影響
Influence of Temperature on SCC Growth Rate in Alloy 690TT


寺地 巧(Takumi Terachi) 山田 卓陽(Takuyo Yamada) 山岡 祐樹(Yuki Yamaoka) 有岡 孝司(Koji Arioka)

要約
耐 SCC 性に優れる TT690 合金の亀裂進展に対する温度依存性を評価するため,PWR1 次系模擬環境と高温大気中で亀裂進展試験を実施した.試験には冷間加工を加えた TT690 合金実機相当材を用いた.290℃~360℃の PWR1 次系模擬環境で,約 3 万時間の長期亀裂進展試験を行った結果,290℃では亀裂進展が認められず,320℃~360℃の試験片ではアレニウス型の温度依存性が確認された.400℃~475℃の高温大気中で実施したクリープ試験の結果は,PWR1 次系における亀裂進展の高温側外挿域に位置しており,高い類似性が認められた.これらの特徴から,TT690 合金の実機相当材については高温クリープと類似の機構が強く影響していることが予想された.

キーワード    TT690 合金, 応力腐食割れ,高温クリープ, 温度依存性

Abstract
To evaluate the temperature dependence of crack propagation in Alloy 690TT, which has excellent SCC resistance, crack propagation tests were conducted in simulated PWR primary water and in high-temperature gas. Cold-worked Alloy 690TT which is equivalent to the material used for actual components was used for the test specimens. In the long-term crack propagation test for approximately 30,000 h in the simulated PWR primary water at 290°C to 360°C, no crack propagation was observed at 290°C; however, an Arrhenius-type temperature dependence was confirmed for the specimens at 320°C to 360°C. The creep tests conducted in high-temperature gas at 400°C to 475°C yielded results that fell within the high-temperature extrapolated region of crack propagation in the PWR primary water, and a high similarity in behavior was observed. Based on these characteristics, it was assumed that a mechanism similar to high-temperature creep strongly influences the equivalent material, Alloy 690TT.

Keywords   Alloy 690TT, stress corrosion cracking, high-temperature creep, temperature dependency

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